Artritis de células gigantes: Clásicos y novedades que vale la pena recordar

Authors

  • Lilian Soto Hospital Clínico Universidad de Chile. Servicio de Medicina. Sección de Reumatología
  • Ximena Gómez Universidad de Chile
  • Erika Astorga Universidad de Chile
  • Francisca Labrego Hospital Clínico Universidad. Servicio de Medicina. Sección de Reumatología
  • Carolina Llanos Hospital Clínico Universidad de Chile. Servicio de Medicina. Sección de Reumatología.
  • Miguel Cudracovich Hospital Clínico Universidad de Chile. Servicio de Medicina. Sección de Reumatología.
  • Héctor Gatica Hospital Clínico Universidad de Chile. Servicio de Medicina. Sección de Reumatología.

Abstract

The Giant cell arteritis [GCA} is a common vasculitic syndrome occurríng in older persons and it preferentíally affects cranial arteries. General/y accompaníed by constitutional symptoms and typícal fíndings líke jaw claudication and vísion disorder. Polymyalgia Rheumatíca [PMR] is caracterized by paín and stíffness involving shoulder and pelvic girdless with constitutional symptoms and findings of a systemic reactíon. In recents years, evidence linkíng both conditions as components of a single disease process has been accumulated. In the present artícle, we revíew new aspects of the diagnosis, therapy and pathogenesís of the GCA, and theír relationship The Giant cell arteritis [GCA} is a common vasculitic syndrome occurríng in older persons and it preferentíally affects cranial arteries. General/y accompaníed by constitutional symptoms and typícal fíndings líke jaw claudication and vísion disorder. Polymyalgia Rheumatíca [PMR] is caracterized by paín and stíffness involving shoulder and pelvic girdless with constitutional symptoms and findings of a systemic reactíon. In recents years, evidence linkíng both conditions as components of a single disease process has been accumulated. In the present artícle, we revíew new aspects of the diagnosis, therapy and pathogenesís of the GCA, and theír relationship with PMR.

Keywords:

Arteritis de Células Gigantes/fisiopatología, Polimialgia Reumática/fisiopatología, Arteritis de Células Gigantes/diagnóstico, Arteritis de Células Gigantes/terapia